搜索Mos文档，发现【Doc ID 2652519.1】场景与问题相同.
APPLIES TO:
Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 19.1.0.0.0 and later
Microsoft Windows x64 (64-bit)

SYMPTOMS
Oracle 19c DBCA or manuall installation with oradim failed with following errors :

Error in Process: d:\xxx\product\19.0.0\dbhome_1\bin\oradim.exe
Enter password for Oracle service user: Instance created.
DIM-00019: create service error
O/S-Error: (OS 1053) The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely fashion.
CAUSE
it was found that the error is because the server hostname > 15 characters
SOLUTION
Use server hostname less than 15 characters

说明：主机名超过15个字符导致，将其修改到15个字符以内，数据库创建成