ubuntu下安装nginx 很简单 sudo apt-get install nginx
然后安装php-fpm 我这本地php7.4所以这么写
sudo apt search php7.4-fpm
然后好了以后改一下配置 /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d里面找到 listen
;listen = /run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000
分号注释上面的 添加开启下面的
然后把那些php ini需要开的扩展都在 /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini里面给开起来
重启php-fpm服务
sudo /etc/init.d/php7.4-fpm restart
看看它现在状态
$ netstat -tln |grep 9000
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
发现已经监听了端口
$ sudo systemctl status php7.4-fpm
● php7.4-fpm.service - The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/php7.4-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Fri 2022-02-18 13:42:21 +08; 8min ago
Docs: man:php-fpm7.4(8)
Process: 725830 ExecStartPost=/usr/lib/php/php-fpm-socket-helper install /run/php/php-fpm.sock /etc/php/7.4/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 74 (c>
Main PID: 725826 (php-fpm7.4)
Status: "Processes active: 0, idle: 2, Requests: 2, slow: 0, Traffic: 0req/sec"
Tasks: 3 (limit: 18996)
Memory: 16.9M
CGroup: /system.slice/php7.4-fpm.service
├─725826 php-fpm: master process (/etc/php/7.4/fpm/php-fpm.conf)
├─725828 php-fpm: pool www
└─725829 php-fpm: pool www
2月 18 13:42:21 cit000174nb systemd[1]: Starting The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager...
2月 18 13:42:21 cit000174nb systemd[1]: Started The PHP 7.4 FastCGI Process Manager.
并且php-fpm的状态运行良好
然后去做nginx的配置 创建一个站点文件
/etc/nginx/sites-available/
编辑内容为
#Log Format
log_format access_exp '$time_iso8601 | $remote_addr | $request | $status | $request_body | $http_referer | $http_user_agent | $http_x_forwarded_for';
server {
listen 80;
root /var/www/html/ice/hello/public;
index index.html index.htm index.php ;
server_name ;
# log
access_log /var/log/nginx/.access.log access_exp;
error_log /var/log/nginx/.error.log;
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/html/ice/hello/public;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
}
然后来到/etc/nginx/sites-enabled
进行设置一个软链接文件
sudo ln -s ../sites-available/
然后查看一下ls -al
$ ls -al
total 16
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 2月 18 11:28 ./
drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 6月 7 2021 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2416 3月 26 2020 default
-rw-rw-rw- 1 root root 677 2月 18 13:35
然后就 重启nginx
sudo systemctl restart nginx.service
如果你只想重启nginx配置可以使用
nginx -s reload
如果遇到这个提示
nginx: [warn] the "user" directive makes sense only if the master process runs with super-user privileges, ignored in /etc/nginx/nginx.conf:1
nginx: [alert] kill(728201, 1) failed (1: Operation not permitted)
加sudo就行了 sudo nginx -s reload
启动后看看/var/log/nginx/.error.log 和 /var/log/nginx/.access.log
如果有啥错误就按照错误提示去改就行了