ajax.js
// 引用expess框架
const express = require('express');
// 处理路径
const path = require('path');
// 创建网站服务器
const app = express();
app.get('/first', (req, res) => {
res.send('hello geyao')
})
app.use(express.static(path.join(__dirname)));
// 监听端口
app.listen(3000);
console.log('网站服务器启动成功, 请访问localhost')ajax.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8"><!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
//1创建ajax对象
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
//请求方式
xhr.open('get', 'http://localhost:3000/responsdate');
//发送请求
xhr.send();
//获取数据
xhr.onload = function() {
/* console.log(xhr.responseText); */
var res = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
console.log(res);
var str = '<h2></h2>'
document.body.innerHTML = str;
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
//1创建ajax对象
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
//请求方式
xhr.open('get', 'http://localhost:3000/first');
//发送请求
xhr.send();
//获取数据
xhr.onload = function() {
console.log(xhr.responseText);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
运行结果